Guillotine

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Drawing depicting a Guillotine Choke.
Drawing depicting a Guillotine Choke.


The guillotine choke is a chokehold in martial arts applied from in front of the opponent. The choke involves using the arms to encircle the opponent's neck in a fashion similar to a guillotine. The technique is either a type of tracheal compression restraint that prevents air flow to the lungs, or a blood choke depending on how it is applied. When executed from the ground, the person applying it will try to control the opponent by the hips, for instance using a closed guard. This is done to prevent the opponent from escaping the hold, and to be able to apply additional pressure by extending the hips.

This technique can cause unconsciousness if done correctly. It is taught in various grappling martial arts, including Jujutsu, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Judo, as well as in mixed martial arts competition.

The guillotine is one of the more common chokes in MMA. Its usually used when your opponent goes for a take down and leaves there neck open. The effectiveness of the choke is enhanced when sinking in the choke and pulling guard.

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